Hair transplant surgery is a permanent treatment that can help you with your hair problems. Hair fall or alopecia is one of the most common problems nowadays. As a part of a natural cycle, hair length from any part of our body naturally increases as over time more cells are added to the base and fall out to replace the new hair.

Causes of hair loss

Hair loss occurs when the regeneration of new hair stops or cannot keep up with the hair loss. More than 60% of men and 50% of women above the age of 50 years are suffering from hair loss problems. And the numbers are increasing every year.

There can be so many reasons for hair fall. Some of he most common reasons for hair fall include,

• Stress or trauma.Stress is one of the most common causes of hair loss in men. A shocking event or stressful life can impede the regeneration of hair loss and lead to baldness.
• Heredity is also a very common factor as the condition tends to run in the family. There are many diseases and disorders that are passed from generation to generation due to genes and hair loss is one of them.
• Aging is a natural process. As we grow older our hair growth slows down and causes baldness. Most of the people suffering from hair loss are above 50 years of age.
• Hormone imbalance is one of the most common causes of hair loss in women. Hormone imbalances can be caused by menopause or by birth control medications.
• Underlying diseases. In most of the cases hairfall is associated with an underlying disease such as alopecia areata in which the immune system of the body attacks hair follicles.

There are other many conditions such as cancer treatment, other medication side effects and extreme hair care that can also cause hairfall problems.

Hair transplant surgery is a type of cosmetic surgery in which hair is moved from one part of the body to another that has less or thinner hair. It is one of the most effective remedies available for the problem of hair fall. If you also want to go with the option of hair transplant surgery, then you must visit any cosmetic hospital or cosmetic surgeon who can provide you hair transplant in Punjab.

During the surgery

Hair transplant is a minimally invasive surgical procedure. It is performed by a board certified cosmetic surgeon. Before this procedure, the patient is given the necessary medication and anesthesia to numb the area where the surgery is performed.

There are two methods to perform hair transplant surgery depending on your needs.

1. The FUT(follicular unit transplant) method: in this method, the surgeon removes a strip of skin with hair from the donor site and transplants it to the area with no hair. This method is more suitable if the cause of hair loss is an injury or accident.
2. The FUE(follicular unit extraction) method: extracting individual hairs from the donor side and implanting them into the area with no or less hairs. This method is more popular than FUT. This method can make you look naturally young.

Risks

Hair transplant surgery is considered as a very safe procedure. However just like every other surgery, hair transplant surgery also carries some average risks and side effects. Some of the most common risks are:

• Bleeding and Infection. Bleeding and infection are the most common risks during any type of surgery. A blood vessel damage during surgery can cause excessive blood loss that can even lead to unconsciousness.
• Unnatural appearance. An unnatural appearance is one of the most worrying risks in any cosmetic surgery. Hair growth after hair transplant surgery may seem unnatural but it is very rare.
• Swelling or inflammation. Swelling is very common after hair transplant surgery which usually goes away in a few days. But if the swelling does not go away, then you should consult your surgeon.
• Itching and irritation can occur as a side effect. It usually is a temporary side effect and goes away with time.
• Folliculitis is a infection that can occur as a side effect of hair transplant surgery. It causes itching and irritation around the follicles.

To avoid such risks, you should consult an experienced and board certified cosmetic surgeon. There are many board certified and experienced surgeons who can provide hair transplant surgery in Punjab.

Benefits

Hair transplant is a permanent and the best solution for hair loss problems. Here are some benefits of hair transplant surgery.

• Elimination of baldness.
• Natural looking hairs.
• Boosted self confidence.
• Low maintenance.
• No more stress about hair loss.
• No long-term medication

Hair transplant is one of the most popular and common surgical procedures. It is a type of cosmetic procedure that helps in enhancing the appearance of a person. It is a permanent and most effective treatment for hair fall problems.

How is hair transplant surgery done?

In hair transplant surgery, hair is removed from one part of your body called the donor area and the other part is regrown with thin or non-hairy hair.

This surgical procedure is performed by a board specialist cosmetic surgeon or a dermatologist because hair transplant surgery is a cosmetic procedure. There are two methods to perform hair transplant surgery.

1. Follicular unit transplantation (FUT). In Follicular unit transplantation also known as strip method, a thin layer of skin from back of the scalp is removed surgically. Then the hair follicles of that piece of skin is removed and planted to the area with less or thin hair. This method leaves a thin and long linear scar on the back of your head.
2. Follicular unit extraction (FUE). In follicular unit extraction, the hair follicles from the donor area of the body are removed individually and planted to the area with thin or no hair. There are two different methods to perform follicular unit extraction
   1. Manual FUE Hair Transplant. This method is performed manually by surgeons using handheld instruments to remove hair from one part of the body and transplant it to another part of the body.
   2. Robotic FUE Hair Transplant. This method is performed robotically using a robotic instrument directed by the surgeon. The robot removes a selected amount of hair follicles from the donor area of ​​the body and transplants it to the area with less hair.

Robotic hair transplant technology is more precise and provides better results than manual hair transplant technology. It also takes less time and provides a high quality graft and a natural looking look.

How much does hair transplant cost?

There is no fixed cost of hair transplant surgery in Punjab. The cost of surgery can vary depending on several factors. The cost of a hair transplant is usually calculated by the amount of graft needed to cover an area with little or no hair. There are some other factors on which the cost of hair transplant depends such as,

• Type of the procedure. It is the most common factor because the cost of the hair transplant surgery varies widely depending on the type of the procedure. For example, FUE hair transplant procedure is more costlier than the FUT method regardless of any hospital or country.
• patient’s condition. The cost of hair transplant mostly depends on the requirement of the patient. The cost of a hair transplant varies widely depending on the number of hair follicles needed to cover the baldness. The greater the baldness, the higher the cost, because it will require more hair follicles to cover the entire area with less or no hair.
• Technique type. As mentioned above, the cost of a hair transplant depends on the type of procedure. Similarly the technique of the procedure also plays a major role in the cost of any surgery. Robotic FUE hair transplant is a more advanced and precise technology as compared to manual FUE hair transplant. Therefore the robotic FUE method is also more expensive than the manual FUE method.
• Number of sittings. Number of sittings can also play a major role in the cost of the surgery. Sometimes, the hair follicles required to cover the area of baldness takes more than one sitting or one day. Number of sittings can increase the cost of the surgery.
• surgeon experience. Surgeon’s experience plays a significant role in cost in any surgery. A board certified experienced and well educated surgeon has high expertise and charges high fees. However higher cost does not always mean better results. There are also many professional surgeons who charge an average consultation fee.
• Hospital facilities and infrastructure. This is one of the most common facts on which the cost of surgery depends. Generally well established and large hospitals charge more than smaller hospitals and clinics based on the services and facilities they provide.

These are some of the common factors on which the cost of surgery depends. The cost of hair transplant surgery is calculated in the number of grafts.

Average cost of hair transplant surgery.

Average hair transplant cost in Punjab is between 25000 – 1 lakh,

The average cost per graft varies between Rs 25 – 40 depending on the hospitals and the expertise of the surgeon.